[kepler-users] 3 Qs re: PythonScript, tokenConsumptionRate, portparameters, and polymorphism
Edward A. Lee
eal at eecs.berkeley.edu
Tue Nov 24 22:40:04 PST 2009
initialize() is called multiple times during a run if you use modal
models with reset transitions. Modal models are documented here:
http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2009/EECS-2009-151.html
Edward
Rick Moore wrote:
> Tom,
> some additional comments are in line
> Rick
>
> Tom Parris wrote:
>> Rick,
>>
>> Thanks! This is very helpful. I'll read the Ptolemy document more
>> thoroughly and try again.
>>
>> The basic challenge I'm having is translating from java examples to
>> python. I've been experimenting with the optional methods. In the
>> Java examples I've been looking at (e.g., Repeat, DownSample) the
>> constructor method is used to: create and set parameters, and sets the
>> input_tokenConsumptionRate and output_tokenConsumptionRate. The same
>> is true for SDFTranformer (from which these examples are subclassed).
>> That is what led me to try the same in Python (with the __init__
>> method).
>>
> the initialize(0 and preinitialize() methods provide support for what
> you would normally do in __init__(). preinitialize() is called just once
> in each run, however, there are circumstances where initialize() may be
> called more than once ... I don;t understand what those circumstances
> are. In practice, I use preinitialize() to read true parameters (those
> defined in "Configure Actor") and store them into Python instance
> attributes.
>> The other challenge I'm having is reading n elements from an input
>> port, but only consuming m elements (where 0<=m<=n) in order to
>> implement sliding window actors. Given the code for IOPort.java, I'm
>> not convinced this is even possible. It looks (to the untrained eye)
>> that every call to get implicitly pops tokens off the channel.
> You must read all tokens from a port on each fire. My suggestion is to
> read the all of the tokens and either store the extras in a Python
> attribute or just ignore them.
>>
>> I'll work both challenges some more and get back to you offline if I
>> still need help.
>>
>> -- Tom
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 11:04 AM, Rick Moore <rem63 at cornell.edu
>> <mailto:rem63 at cornell.edu>> wrote:
>>
>> Tom,
>>
>> I ran your workflow and both ports had the correct values ... but
>> your script doesn't currently do anything with the blocksize
>> except print it to stdout (which in kepler is the console). And
>> that works as well.
>>
>> A PythonActor doesn't communicate with it's scripts through the
>> standard Python __init__ method. Rather it expects the Python
>> scripts to implement the same methods that a Java actor might
>> implement. Of course, you already use fire(), but there are
>> several other optional methods available :
>>
>> def preinitialize(self) ... set port types and/or scheduling
>> information ...
>> def initialize(self) ... initialize local variables ...
>> def prefire(self) ... determine whether firing should proceed ...
>> a good place to check whether the execution environment is valid
>> if you use it, it must return True to proceed, False if
>> there is some problem ... no return value is the same as False
>> the fire(0 method will be called only if prefire() returns True
>> def postfire(self) ... update persistent state and/or determine
>> whether firing should continue to next iteration
>> if you use it, it must return True to proceed, False if
>> there is some problem ... no return value is the same as False
>> returning False will terminate the workflow
>> def wrapup(self) ... cleanup and display final results ...
>> I use this to reset to the initial state after the last iteration
>>
>> Designing actors is discussed in detail in chapter 5 of the
>> document at
>> http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2008/EECS-2008-28.pdf
>>
>> If you want, I can help you in more detail off list.
>>
>> Rick Moore
>> Information Science
>> Cornell University
>>
>> "Once in a while you will be shown the light in the strangest of
>> places, if you look at it right"
>> from Scarlet Begonias by the Grateful Dead
>>
>> Tom Parris wrote:
>>> Dear Keplerites:
>>>
>>> I have been making steady progress understanding how to write
>>> actors for Kepler using the PythonScript actor. However, I have
>>> hit a stumbling block in my attempts to set
>>> input_tokenConsumptionRate.
>>>
>>> To illustrate my problem, I have attached a simple workflow with
>>> an actor titled "IntTokenSum" written with the PythonScript
>>> actor. This actor is designed to add some number of integer
>>> tokens from it's "input" port. The number of tokens is defined
>>> by the "windowsize" port. The number of tokens to consume with
>>> each "fire" is defined with the "blocksize" port. The current
>>> version works as desired with the exception of the blocksize
>>> input prot (it always takes on the value of the windowsize input
>>> port).
>>>
>>> Q1: As the script is currently configured, the windowsize
>>> parameter works as advertised. However, I can't seem to get the
>>> blocksize parameter to work. I've tried a number of approaches
>>> to setting the input_tokenConsumptionRate per the java code for
>>> several actors (e.g., DownSample). But now I'm wondering if that
>>> is the correct approach. Perhaps its the call to self.input.get
>>> that needs to be changed. Correct output on Display2 should be
>>> the sequence: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17.
>>>
>>> Q2: I'd also like to use an actor along these lines under the SDF
>>> director with portparameters for windowsize and blocksize. But
>>> can't figure out how to to this with the PythonScript actor. Is
>>> this possible? If so, I would welcome guidance.
>>>
>>> Q3: Finally, it should be fairly easy to make this actor
>>> polymorphic. I think this can be done by changing the line:
>>>
>>> val = val + it.intValue()
>>>
>>> to
>>>
>>> val = it.add(val)
>>>
>>> But I am not sure how to initialize val to the additive identity
>>> (generalized notion of zero).
>>>
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
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>>> Kepler-users at kepler-project.org <mailto:Kepler-users at kepler-project.org>
>>> http://mercury.nceas.ucsb.edu/kepler/mailman/listinfo/kepler-user
>>
>
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