[kepler-dev] Re: zero-length arrays

Shawn Bowers bowers at sdsc.edu
Thu Aug 12 08:11:43 PDT 2004


> TF> It looks (from comments in the source) like ArrayTokens are supposed to
> TF> have a type that is determined by the least upper bound of their
> TF> components, but because the code generator doesn't understand 'least upper
> TF> bound', the current implementation of arrays requires that all of the
> TF> elements have the same type exactly.  (Otherwise you could have a
> TF> heterogeneous array, whose type would be elevated to {general}.)
> 
> ouch... is that how Haskell and other Hindley Milner (HM) type systems
> would do it? But then again, maybe HM is not the best for the very
> flexible needs in a Ptolemy/Kepler like system... not sure..

In the Ptolemy expression language, you can give a "heterogeneous" array 
{0, 1.0, "foo"} and the inferred type is array of string (the most general 
concrete type, right under 'general').

> 
> TF> An empty array created from "{}" could have type "{general}", and an empty
> TF> array created from subarray operations, or repeat(0,"foo"), could have
> TF> more specific types, and appending something to zero-length array could
> TF> have the type recomputed on the resulting array (neglecting the
> TF> non-element and its possibly 'general') type... eh?
> 
> I think we should at least give HM a chance... 
> 
> all of these typing issues are very interesting and get even more so,
> as we start adding "semantics"...
> 
> another day...
> 
> Bertram
> 
> 
> TF> 
> TF> ...
> TF> 
> TF> Tobin
> 
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