Julian Date format -- interval not dateTime (my thought)
David Blankman
dblankman at lternet.edu
Fri Feb 21 11:02:54 PST 2003
Don,
I am not sure what the correct representation of Julian dates would be.
My sense is that the Julian date scale is actually an INTERVAL scale not
a dateTIME scale; arithmetic calculations are consistent, that is,
2451919 - 2451819 gives the same value as 2351919 - 2351819. It
probably also makes sense to say that something that takes 200 julian
days = 2 * 100 julian days. My first thought was that it was a ratio
scale, but it is more like the celcius scale than the kelvin scale in
that the 0 on the julian scale is an arbitrary one.
The julian date scale does not suffer from the problems that are
associated with a standard calendar scale, that is, the only unit is the
day and the fraction of a day; there is nothing like Feb 20 - Jan 20
representing a different number of days than Aug 20 - July 20.
I would appreciate enl-dev feedback on that.
David
Henshaw, Don wrote:
> David,
> I have reviewed the Andrews unit dictionary. The following are units
> of measurement that we have used at the Andrews that I did not find in
> eml-2.0.0\eml-unitDictionary.xml, as well as a few other notes.
>
> Thanks,
> don
>
> pressure: hectopascal (=100 pascals)
> volume: cubic centimeters
> volumetricArea: cubic meters per hectare
> volumetricArea: cubic meters per square meter
> massDensity: megagrams per cubic meter
> arealMassDensity: grams per square centimeter
> arealMassDensity: megagrams per hectare
> arealMassDensityRate: grams per square meter per day
> amountOfSubstanceWeight:micromoles per gram
> amountOfSubstanceWeightFlux: micromoles per gram per day
> amountOfSubstanceWeightFlux:micromoles per gram per hour
> amountOfSubstanceWeightFlux:nanomoles per gram per day
> amountOfSubstanceWeightFlux:nanomoles per gram per hour
> speed: inches per hour (used more as a rate than a speed)
> energy?: megajoule per square meter per day (solar radiation)
> energy?: langley (1 langley=4.187joules per square centimeter, 41870
> joules per square meter)
> energy?: langleys per day (solar radiation)
> conductance?: micro mhos per centimeter
>
> I do not think there are unit types for the following (I assigned unit
> type names):
> massPerMassRate: micrograms per gram per day
> massPerMassRate:micrograms per gram per hour
> massPerMassRate:micrograms per gram per week
> massPerMassRate:nanograms per gram per hour
> areaPerArea: square meters per hectare
> luminanceRate??: micromoles per square meter per second (light
> measurement from LICOR instrument)
>
> Not sure how these fit:
> milliequivalents per 100 grams
> pH units
> ppm (parts per million)
> ppb (parts per billion)
>
> What about the following use of degrees, minutes, seconds?
> degrees azimuth
> decimal degrees of latitude or longitude
> degrees, minutes, seconds of latitude, longitude
>
> On another topic:
> Can a julian date be represented in the format string
> for measurementScale of datetime
> i.e., YYYYddd
>
> Other notes (being rather picky): pertaining to eml-unitDictionary.xml
> (2.0.0)
> following units seems to show wrong abbreviation and multiplier
> milliGramsPerMilliLiter
> cubicMicrometersPerGram
>
> The following unit names seem contrary to the convention of showing
> units in singular form:
> squareCentimeters
> squareMillimeters
> squareKilometers
> cubicMeterPerKilogram
>
> Not all units show an abbreviation, even when an obvious one exists,
> ie., kg/ha or g/g
> liter shows "L" as the abbreviation
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> *From:* David Blankman [mailto:dblankman at lternet.edu]
> *Sent:* Monday, February 10, 2003 1:52 PM
> *To:* Iml
> *Cc:* Eml-Dev (E-mail)
> *Subject:* Please review EML unit dictionary
>
> *Request of LTER IM's *
> Somehow two units that were supposed to have been in the
> unitDictionary, numberPerMilliliter and numberPerLiter were
> mistakenly omitted. Prior to releasing a supplement to the
> unitDictionary and therefore to EML, we would like to see if there
> are any other units that we missed.
>
> In reviewing the unitDictionary, remember that the unit names in
> the unitDictionary are often more abstract than the ones that you
> actually use. For example, one of the units that we are in the
> process of adding is numberPerMilliliter. The "number" portion is
> an abstract representation of the unit "cells/milliliter". A unit
> like microgramsPerGram is an abstract representation of a class of
> measurements like: micrograms of carbon per gram of soil.
>
>
>--
>David E. Blankman
>Database Integration Developer
>Long Term Ecological Research Network Office
>University of New Mexico
>801 University, SE #104
>Albuquerque, NM 87106
>(505) 272-7346 / (505) 272-7080 FAX
>
>
--
David E. Blankman
Database Integration Developer
Long Term Ecological Research Network Office
University of New Mexico
801 University, SE #104
Albuquerque, NM 87106
(505) 272-7346 / (505) 272-7080 FAX
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